The Three Most Important Things to Tell Parents of a Child With Café-au-lait Macules

Authors

  • L. Ciulli Pediatrician ASST Valtellina e Alto Lario Sondrio Italy

Keywords:

Café-au-lait macules, CALMs, Hypermelanosis, Neurofibromatosis type 1, Legius syndrome, McCune Albright Syndrome

Abstract

Café-au-lait macules are common pigmented lesions, either congenital or acquired
during the first years of life, and should not necessarily be regarded as
indicators of an underlying syndromic condition. Their main distinguishing
features from other hyperpigmented lesions are described, and all syndromic
disorders associated with the presence of café-au-lait macules are reviewed.

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Author Biography

L. Ciulli, Pediatrician ASST Valtellina e Alto Lario Sondrio Italy

Corresponding author:

Laura Ciulli,
Pediatrician
ASST Valtellina e Alto Lario,
Sondrio, Italy
e-mail: laura.ciulli@tiscali.it

Published

2026-01-14

How to Cite

Ciulli, L. (2026). The Three Most Important Things to Tell Parents of a Child With Café-au-lait Macules. International Journal of Pediatric Dermatology, 2(3), 20–23. Retrieved from https://scientificeditorial.com/index.php/IJPD/article/view/parents-of-a-Child-With-Cafe-au-lait-Macules