Biodegradable polylactide/chitin composite fibers: processing, structure and mechanical properties

Authors

  • K.V. Malafeev Peter the Great Polytechnic St Petersburg University St Petersburg Russia
  • O.A. Moskalyuk St. Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and Design St Petersburg Russia
  • V.E. Yudin St. Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and Design St Petersburg Russia Institute of Macromolecular Compounds Russian Academy of Sciences St Petersburg Russia
  • P. Morganti Applied Cosmetic Dermatology II University of Naples Italy
  • E.M. Ivan’kova Peter the Great Polytechnic St Petersburg University St Petersburg Russia Institute of Macromolecular Compounds Russian Academy of Sciences St Petersburg Russia
  • E.N. Popova Institute of Macromolecular Compounds Russian Academy of Sciences St Petersburg Russia
  • V.Yu. Elokhovskii Institute of Macromolecular Compounds Russian Academy of Sciences Russia Peter the Great Saint-Petersburg State Polytechnical University Saint-Petersburg Russia

Keywords:

Polylactide, Chitin nanofibrils, Melt technology, Composite, Fibers, Chromatography, Thermal methods, Rheology, SEM, Mechanical properties

Abstract

Monofilament fibers based on Polylactide (PLA) and PLA filled with various chitin nanofibrils (CN) were processed by using a twin-screw extruder. Orientation of composite fibers was carried out. The phase morphology of PLA-chitin composites was observed by scanning electronic microscopy. Rheological and thermal properties of composites were studied. The influence of the CN types on the mechanical properties of oriented and non-oriented fibers was studied. The type of CN, which are most promising for obtaining a highly oriented fiber, was installed.

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Author Biography

K.V. Malafeev, Peter the Great Polytechnic St Petersburg University St Petersburg Russia

K.V. Malafeev
Peter the Great Polytechnic
St.-Petersburg University
St. Petersburg, 195251 Russia
E-mail: malafeevkv@gmail.com

Published

2017-12-01

How to Cite

[1]
K.V. Malafeev, O.A. Moskalyuk, V.E. Yudin, P. Morganti, E.M. Ivan’kova, E.N. Popova and V.Yu. Elokhovskii 2017. Biodegradable polylactide/chitin composite fibers: processing, structure and mechanical properties. Journal of Applied Cosmetology. 35, 3/4 (Dec. 2017), 163/173.

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